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November 22, 2009
         
Docs carry out world's first heart surgery 'using radiation'
Updated on Monday, November 02, 2009, 16:00 IST Tags:Heart SurgeryRadiation
London: In what's claimed to be a surgical feat, British doctors have carried out the world's first heart operation using radiation technology.

A team at Harley Street Clinic in London successfully conducted the revolutionary operation on a 67-year-old Briton, which involved highly focused radiation as a "scalpel" to cut away the tumour inside the right chamber of his heart.

The treatment is the first time the radiation scalpel, called the "Cyberknife", has been used in heart operation, and the doctors are confident that it could lead to new treatments for other heart conditions, 'The Daily Telegraph' reported.

During the operation, radiation beams controlled by a robot with an accuracy of one millimetre arm attacked the tumour of Michael Kilby. It took account of breathing patterns and body movements to avoid the patient's healthy tissue.

Dr John Coltart, consultant cardiologist at the Clinic said: "Three months ago his prognosis was terrible, now he may live for a good while yet. No one had ever done this before, it was a bit of innovative thinking to give this gentleman a chance. All our expectations have been realised."

According to Dr Coltart, tumours inside the heart are extremely rare and it seems the Cyberknife may now be the preferable way to treat them because the radiation can be targeted to such a degree that there is minimal damage to the heart muscle.

In fact, Kilby's tumour, which was larger than a golf ball, has already shrunk by 40 percent and is expected to shrink further over the next four weeks.

"I was treated for five days with each session lasting for about an hour and a half. You cannot feel anything at all, its just like radiotherapy. Before the Cyberknife I couldn't speak in long sentences because I would get out breath, but now I can walk a few holes of the golf course," Kilby said.

Added Nick Plowman, clinical oncologist: "This was an absolutely unique case. The tumour was taking up so much of the ventricle that the heart was failing in front of us. There was nowhere else to go with his treatment. The tumour has shrunk significantly and I expect it to shrink further in the coming weeks. It is great."

Bureau Report


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